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brought to light

  • 1 manifesta

    mănĭfestus, old form mănŭfestus (v. Lachm. ad Lucr. 2, 867), a, um. adj. [manus and fendo; cf.: defendo, offendo, i. e. that one hits by the hand; hence], palpable, clear, plain, apparent, evident, manifest.
    I.
    In gen. (class.):

    manifesta res est,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 8:

    Penates multo manifesti lumine,

    Verg. A. 3, 151:

    res ita notas, ita manifestas proferam, ut,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 16, 48:

    et apertae res,

    id. Rosc. Am. 34, 95:

    manifestus ex opere labor,

    Quint. 10, 3, 8:

    phrenesis,

    Juv. 14, 136.—With inf.:

    manifestus nosci,

    Stat. Th. 10, 759.— Comp.:

    manifestior fraus,

    Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 123.— Sup.:

    manifestissimum exemplum,

    Plin. 37, 10, 60, 3 165.—In neutr. sing. with a subjectclause, it is manifest that:

    manifestum est, ab exordio matutino latitudines scandi,

    Plin. 2, 16, 13, § 69.— Neutr. plur. as subst.: mănĭfesta, orum, obvious facts, palpable things:

    vera ac manifesta canere,

    Juv. 2, 64.—
    II.
    In partic., law t. t.
    A.
    Of offences, exposed, brought to light, proved by direct evidence: manifestum furtum est quod deprehenditur dum fit, Masur. ap. Gell. 11, 18, 11:

    atque deprehensum scelus,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 5, 11:

    peccatum,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 78, § 191; Gai. Inst. 3, 183 sqq.; Paul. Sent. 2, 31, 2.—
    B.
    Of offenders, convicted of a thing, caught or apprehended in, manifestly betraying any thing; constr. absol., with a gen. or inf. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cic.).
    (α).
    Absol.:

    nec magis manufestum ego hominem umquam ullum teneri vidi,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 29:

    ut eos (sc. conjuratos) quam maxume manifestos habeant,

    i. e. bring to light, expose, Sall. C. 41:

    nocentes,

    i. e. evidently guilty, Ov. Nux, 3.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    mendacii,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 30:

    sceleris,

    Sall. J. 35:

    rerum capitalium,

    id. C. 52, 36:

    ambitionis,

    Tac. A. 14, 29:

    offensionis,

    id. ib. 4, 53:

    doloris,

    Ov. F. 5, 313:

    vitae,

    giving manifest signs of life, Tac. A. 12, 51:

    magnae cogitationis,

    id. ib. 15, 54:

    novarum virium,

    Sen. Q. N. 4, 2, 8.—
    (γ).
    With inf.:

    dissentire manifestus,

    Tac. A. 2, 57.—Hence, adv., in two forms: mănĭfestō (class.) and mănĭ-festē (post-class.), palpably, clearly, openly, evidently, manifestly.—Form manifesto:

    teneor manifesto miser,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 66:

    alter alterum manifesto prehendunt,

    id. Ps. 5, 1, 16; id. Most. 2, 2, 79:

    ut tota res a vobis manifesto deprehenderetur,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 2, 4:

    compertum atque deprehensum facinus,

    id. Clu. 14, 43:

    cum manifesto venenum deprehendisset,

    id. ib. 7, 20:

    apparet,

    Plin. 36, 22, 45, § 161; 9, 45, 69, § 148. —Form manifeste, Sulp. Sev. Chron. 2, 7, 5; Paul. Sent. 3, 6, 60; Dig. 50, 16, 243:

    manifeste comperire,

    App. M. 6, p. 180, 5.— Comp.:

    manifestius ipsi apparere,

    Verg. A. 8, 16; Tac. H. 4, 23; 1, 88.— Sup.:

    ut omnibus manifestissime pateat,

    App. Mag. p. 316, 26; so Dig. 33, 2, 32, § 6; Cod. Just. 4, 18, 2, § 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > manifesta

  • 2 manifestus

    mănĭfestus, old form mănŭfestus (v. Lachm. ad Lucr. 2, 867), a, um. adj. [manus and fendo; cf.: defendo, offendo, i. e. that one hits by the hand; hence], palpable, clear, plain, apparent, evident, manifest.
    I.
    In gen. (class.):

    manifesta res est,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 8:

    Penates multo manifesti lumine,

    Verg. A. 3, 151:

    res ita notas, ita manifestas proferam, ut,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 16, 48:

    et apertae res,

    id. Rosc. Am. 34, 95:

    manifestus ex opere labor,

    Quint. 10, 3, 8:

    phrenesis,

    Juv. 14, 136.—With inf.:

    manifestus nosci,

    Stat. Th. 10, 759.— Comp.:

    manifestior fraus,

    Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 123.— Sup.:

    manifestissimum exemplum,

    Plin. 37, 10, 60, 3 165.—In neutr. sing. with a subjectclause, it is manifest that:

    manifestum est, ab exordio matutino latitudines scandi,

    Plin. 2, 16, 13, § 69.— Neutr. plur. as subst.: mănĭfesta, orum, obvious facts, palpable things:

    vera ac manifesta canere,

    Juv. 2, 64.—
    II.
    In partic., law t. t.
    A.
    Of offences, exposed, brought to light, proved by direct evidence: manifestum furtum est quod deprehenditur dum fit, Masur. ap. Gell. 11, 18, 11:

    atque deprehensum scelus,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 5, 11:

    peccatum,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 78, § 191; Gai. Inst. 3, 183 sqq.; Paul. Sent. 2, 31, 2.—
    B.
    Of offenders, convicted of a thing, caught or apprehended in, manifestly betraying any thing; constr. absol., with a gen. or inf. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cic.).
    (α).
    Absol.:

    nec magis manufestum ego hominem umquam ullum teneri vidi,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 29:

    ut eos (sc. conjuratos) quam maxume manifestos habeant,

    i. e. bring to light, expose, Sall. C. 41:

    nocentes,

    i. e. evidently guilty, Ov. Nux, 3.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    mendacii,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 30:

    sceleris,

    Sall. J. 35:

    rerum capitalium,

    id. C. 52, 36:

    ambitionis,

    Tac. A. 14, 29:

    offensionis,

    id. ib. 4, 53:

    doloris,

    Ov. F. 5, 313:

    vitae,

    giving manifest signs of life, Tac. A. 12, 51:

    magnae cogitationis,

    id. ib. 15, 54:

    novarum virium,

    Sen. Q. N. 4, 2, 8.—
    (γ).
    With inf.:

    dissentire manifestus,

    Tac. A. 2, 57.—Hence, adv., in two forms: mănĭfestō (class.) and mănĭ-festē (post-class.), palpably, clearly, openly, evidently, manifestly.—Form manifesto:

    teneor manifesto miser,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 66:

    alter alterum manifesto prehendunt,

    id. Ps. 5, 1, 16; id. Most. 2, 2, 79:

    ut tota res a vobis manifesto deprehenderetur,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 2, 4:

    compertum atque deprehensum facinus,

    id. Clu. 14, 43:

    cum manifesto venenum deprehendisset,

    id. ib. 7, 20:

    apparet,

    Plin. 36, 22, 45, § 161; 9, 45, 69, § 148. —Form manifeste, Sulp. Sev. Chron. 2, 7, 5; Paul. Sent. 3, 6, 60; Dig. 50, 16, 243:

    manifeste comperire,

    App. M. 6, p. 180, 5.— Comp.:

    manifestius ipsi apparere,

    Verg. A. 8, 16; Tac. H. 4, 23; 1, 88.— Sup.:

    ut omnibus manifestissime pateat,

    App. Mag. p. 316, 26; so Dig. 33, 2, 32, § 6; Cod. Just. 4, 18, 2, § 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > manifestus

  • 3 manufestus

    mănĭfestus, old form mănŭfestus (v. Lachm. ad Lucr. 2, 867), a, um. adj. [manus and fendo; cf.: defendo, offendo, i. e. that one hits by the hand; hence], palpable, clear, plain, apparent, evident, manifest.
    I.
    In gen. (class.):

    manifesta res est,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 1, 8:

    Penates multo manifesti lumine,

    Verg. A. 3, 151:

    res ita notas, ita manifestas proferam, ut,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 16, 48:

    et apertae res,

    id. Rosc. Am. 34, 95:

    manifestus ex opere labor,

    Quint. 10, 3, 8:

    phrenesis,

    Juv. 14, 136.—With inf.:

    manifestus nosci,

    Stat. Th. 10, 759.— Comp.:

    manifestior fraus,

    Plin. 12, 25, 54, § 123.— Sup.:

    manifestissimum exemplum,

    Plin. 37, 10, 60, 3 165.—In neutr. sing. with a subjectclause, it is manifest that:

    manifestum est, ab exordio matutino latitudines scandi,

    Plin. 2, 16, 13, § 69.— Neutr. plur. as subst.: mănĭfesta, orum, obvious facts, palpable things:

    vera ac manifesta canere,

    Juv. 2, 64.—
    II.
    In partic., law t. t.
    A.
    Of offences, exposed, brought to light, proved by direct evidence: manifestum furtum est quod deprehenditur dum fit, Masur. ap. Gell. 11, 18, 11:

    atque deprehensum scelus,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 5, 11:

    peccatum,

    id. Verr. 2, 2, 78, § 191; Gai. Inst. 3, 183 sqq.; Paul. Sent. 2, 31, 2.—
    B.
    Of offenders, convicted of a thing, caught or apprehended in, manifestly betraying any thing; constr. absol., with a gen. or inf. (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cic.).
    (α).
    Absol.:

    nec magis manufestum ego hominem umquam ullum teneri vidi,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 2, 29:

    ut eos (sc. conjuratos) quam maxume manifestos habeant,

    i. e. bring to light, expose, Sall. C. 41:

    nocentes,

    i. e. evidently guilty, Ov. Nux, 3.—
    (β).
    With gen.:

    mendacii,

    Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 30:

    sceleris,

    Sall. J. 35:

    rerum capitalium,

    id. C. 52, 36:

    ambitionis,

    Tac. A. 14, 29:

    offensionis,

    id. ib. 4, 53:

    doloris,

    Ov. F. 5, 313:

    vitae,

    giving manifest signs of life, Tac. A. 12, 51:

    magnae cogitationis,

    id. ib. 15, 54:

    novarum virium,

    Sen. Q. N. 4, 2, 8.—
    (γ).
    With inf.:

    dissentire manifestus,

    Tac. A. 2, 57.—Hence, adv., in two forms: mănĭfestō (class.) and mănĭ-festē (post-class.), palpably, clearly, openly, evidently, manifestly.—Form manifesto:

    teneor manifesto miser,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 66:

    alter alterum manifesto prehendunt,

    id. Ps. 5, 1, 16; id. Most. 2, 2, 79:

    ut tota res a vobis manifesto deprehenderetur,

    Cic. Cat. 3, 2, 4:

    compertum atque deprehensum facinus,

    id. Clu. 14, 43:

    cum manifesto venenum deprehendisset,

    id. ib. 7, 20:

    apparet,

    Plin. 36, 22, 45, § 161; 9, 45, 69, § 148. —Form manifeste, Sulp. Sev. Chron. 2, 7, 5; Paul. Sent. 3, 6, 60; Dig. 50, 16, 243:

    manifeste comperire,

    App. M. 6, p. 180, 5.— Comp.:

    manifestius ipsi apparere,

    Verg. A. 8, 16; Tac. H. 4, 23; 1, 88.— Sup.:

    ut omnibus manifestissime pateat,

    App. Mag. p. 316, 26; so Dig. 33, 2, 32, § 6; Cod. Just. 4, 18, 2, § 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > manufestus

  • 4 promo

    prōmo, mpsi (msi), mptum (mtum), 3, v. a. [pro-emo], to take, give, or bring out or forth, to produce (freq. and class.; syn.: profero, effero)
    I.
    Lit.:

    si quid tibi opus erit promptu, promito,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 113: Pa. Prompsisti tu illi vinum? Lu. Non prompsi, id. Mil. 3, 2, 16:

    pecuniam ex aerario,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 84, § 195:

    signa ex aerario prompta,

    Liv. 3, 69 fin.:

    medicamenta de narthecio,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 7, 22:

    aurum ex armario,

    id. Cael. 21, 52:

    libros inde,

    id. Fin. 3, 2, 7:

    vina dolio,

    Hor. Epod. 2, 47:

    promptum vagina pugionem,

    Tac. A. 15, 54 aliquid in usus, Col. 2, 10, 16: se, to come forth or out:

    laetique cavo se robore promunt,

    Verg. A. 2, 260:

    vites promunt se,

    put forth, shoot out, Col. 3, 12, 1.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    In gen., to bring, put, or draw forth est aliquid, quod non ex usu forensi...sit promendum et assumendum, Cic. de Or 1, 14, 59:

    loci, e quibus argumenta promuntur,

    id. Top. 2, 7:

    nunc promenda tibi sunt consilia,

    id. Att. 9, 18, 2:

    promere et exercere justitiam,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 10, 10:

    nunc illas promite vires,

    Verg. A. 5, 191.—
    B.
    In partic., to bring to light, disclose, utter, tell, express, relate, etc.: percuntanti promere omnia. Plaut. As. 1, 1, 10:

    rerum ordinem,

    Vell. 2, 48, 6:

    magnificam orationem de semet ipso prompsit,

    Tac. H. 2, 90. verba, quae sensum animi nostri optime promunt, Quint. 8 praef. §

    32: animi voluntatem,

    id. 12, 10, 40: promere aliquid loquendo, id. 2, 16, 15:

    quid ipse sim secutus promam,

    id. 7, 1, 3: qui pueris utile carmen prompturus est, wishes to publish, App. Flor. p 358 med.; cf.:

    insignem attenuat deus, Obscura promens,

    raising into notice, Hor. C. 1, 34, 14.—Hence, promp-tus ( promtus), a, um, P. a., prop. brought to light, exposed to view; hence,
    A.
    Visible, apparent, evident, manifest (rare but class.): inimicitiam atque amicitiam in frontem promptam gero, Enn. ap. Gell. 19, 8, 6 (Trag. v 8 Vahl.):

    aliud clausum in pectore, aliud promptum in linguā habere,

    Sall. C. 10, 5:

    tametsi hoc minime latet, quod ita promptum et propositum est, ut, etc.,

    Cic. Rosc. Am 40, 118 prompta et aperta, id. Fin. 1, 9, 30:

    eminentia et prompta,

    id. de Or. 3, 57, 215:

    consilia, locos, prompta, occulta noverat,

    Tac. A. 2, 20.— Sup.:

    nihil se tam clausum neque tam reconditum posse habere, quod non istius cupiditati apertissimum promptissimumque esset,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 20, § 42.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    At hand, i. e. prepared, ready, quick, prompt, inclined or disposed to or for any thing = paratus, expeditus.
    (α).
    Absol.:

    laudat promptos, segniores castigat,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 3:

    promptissimus homo,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 17, § 37:

    cetera, quae tibi a multis prompta esse certo scio, a me sunt paratissima,

    id. Fam. 4, 13, 6:

    fidem alicui promptam expositamque praebere,

    id. Caecin. 27, 78:

    quorum cognoverat promptam audaciam,

    Sall. C. 32, 2:

    quod cuique promptum, arma, equos, aurum offerentes,

    Tac. A. 1, 71:

    sagittae,

    Ov. M. 3, 188:

    prompta et profluens eloquentia,

    Tac. A. 13, 3.— Sup., Just. 22, 2, 12.—
    (β).
    With ad or in aliquid (rarely in aliquū re):

    ad bella suscipienda Gallorum aiacer et promptus est animus,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 19 fin.:

    animus ad defendendam rem publicam, Cic Fam. 3, 11, 4. esse animo prompto ad jocandum,

    id. Q. Fr. 2, 13, 1:

    homines ad vim prompti, ad seditionem parati,

    id. Agr 2, 30, 82:

    paratior ad usum forensem promptiorque esse,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 13, 41:

    promptiores ad nostra pericula,

    id. Off. 1, 24, 83:

    promptus ad lacessendum certamen, Liv 44, 4, 2: ad injurias vicinorum,

    Just. 23, 1, 3:

    promptus in pavorem,

    Tac. A. 15, 25 fin.:

    in adulationes,

    id. ib. 15, 61: in latrocinia, Flor 4, 12, 10; cf. in comp.:

    promptior in spem,

    Tac. Agr. 35 fin.; and in sup.:

    Dalmatae in latrocinia promptissimi, Flor 4, 12, 10: celeritas prompta et parata in agendo,

    Cic. Brut. 42, 154:

    in rebus gerendis promptus,

    Nep. Them. 1, 4.—
    (γ).
    With pro or adversus (very rare):

    utemini nobis etiam promptioribus pro patriā,

    Liv. 22, 59, 11:

    promptus adversus insontes,

    Tac. A. 6, 48 fin.
    (δ).
    With abl.:

    non promptus ingenio,

    Liv. 4, 3:

    linguā promptus,

    id. 2, 45 fin.; cf.:

    sermone promptus,

    Tac. H. 2, 86:

    promptus audaciā,

    id. A. 1, 57; 14, 40:

    promptus animo,

    id. ib. 14, 58.— Comp.:

    haud quisquam manu promptior erat,

    Liv. 2, 56:

    promptior linguā quam manu,

    Sall. J. 44, 1.—
    (ε).
    With gen.:

    promptus animi,

    Tac. H. 2, 23.— Sup.:

    belli promptissimos delegebant, Sall. Fragm. ap. Arus Mess. (H. 2, 13 Dietsch): Plato veritatis omnibus exhibendae promptissimus,

    Gell. 10, 22, 1.—
    (ζ).
    With dat. (rare except in Tacitus):

    promptus libertati aut ad mortem animus,

    Tac. A. 4, 46:

    seditioni,

    id. ib. 1, 48:

    cuicumque fiagitio,

    id. ib. 15, 45:

    ultioni,

    id. ib. 11, 32:

    nullam gentem promptiorem veniae dandae fuisse,

    Liv. 25, 16, 12. —
    (η).
    With inf. ( poet.):

    promptus metuenda pati,

    Luc. 7, 105:

    scis ipse, quam promptae superos incessere Thebae,

    Stat. Th. 7, 209.—
    b.
    In gen., brave, courageous: maxime vellem, rem publicam in periculis a promptissumo quoque defendi, Sall. Or. Phil. cont. Lep. (H. 1, 48 Dietsch); Tac. Agr. 3; id. H. 2, 25; 3, 69.—
    2.
    Easy, practicable:

    facilis et prompta defensio,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 56, 237:

    moenia haudquaquam prompta oppugnanti,

    Liv. 23, 1 fin.:

    regnum,

    Just. 29, 2, 5:

    expugnatio,

    Tac. A. 1, 68:

    possessio,

    id. ib. 2, 5:

    aditus, obvia comitas,

    id. ib. 2, 2 fin.:

    promptissima mortis via,

    id. ib. 16, 17: promptum est, with inf., it is easy: sed nec mihi dicere promptum, Nec facere est illi, Ov M. 13, 10; Tac. A. 15, 41.—Hence, adv.: promptē (perh. not ante-Aug.).
    1.
    Readily, quickly, without delay, willingly, promptly:

    dare operam,

    Tac. A. 15, 52: distribuere pecuniam legatis, Val. Max. 4, 3, 9.— Comp.:

    promptius adversari,

    Tac. A. 2, 38:

    dirumpere imagines (opp. cunctanter),

    id. H. 1, 55.— Sup.:

    promptissime adesse alicui,

    Plin. Ep. 4, 17, 11.—
    2.
    Easily:

    promptius expediam,

    Juv. 10, 220:

    victoria promptissime licentiam sumministrat,

    Val. Max. 6, 5, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > promo

  • 5 manifēstus (manufēstus)

        manifēstus (manufēstus) adj.    [manus+ FEN-], palpable, clear, plain, apparent, evident, manifest: causa: scelus: (Penates) multo manifesti lumine, V.: obsequium, H.: Nondum manifesta sibi est, understood, O.: phrenesis, Iu.: sapor indicium faciet manifestus (i. e. indicium manifestum faciet), V.: ne manifestus offensionis esset, should betray his resentment, Ta.: manifestus dissentire, evidently, Ta.— Plur n. as subst: vera ac manifesta canere, palpable things, Iu.: manifesta videre, clearly, O.—Of offences, exposed, brought to light, proved by direct evidence: scelus: peccatum. —Of offenders, convicted, caught, exposed: eos (sc. coniuratos) manufestos habere, i. e. expose, S.: rea, caught in the act, O.: Iugurtha tanti sceleris, S.: doloris, O.: coniurationis, Ta.

    Latin-English dictionary > manifēstus (manufēstus)

  • 6 ostendō

        ostendō dī, tus, ere    [obs (old for ob)+tendo], to stretch out, spread before, expose to view, show, point out, exhibit, display: os suum populo R.: se, appear, T.: hostium aciem, display, L.: equites sese ostendunt, show themselves, Cs.: Paucis ostendi gemis, H.: ‘quis Ille locus?’ digitoque ostendit, O.: vocem, make heard, Ph.: Aquilone glaebas, expose, V.: rapinae Caelo ostenduntur, are brought to light, V.—Fig., to show, hold out, disclose, exhibit, manifest: potestatem, T.: tum spem, tum metum, now promise, now threaten: Rem tibi, furnish ideas, H.: palma exstitisse ostendebatur, Cs.: sed quaedam mihi praeclara eius defensio ostenditur, is paraded as.—To show, express, indicate, declare, say, tell, make known: ut ostendimus supra, as we showed above, N.: innocentiam, demonstrate: quem profugisse supra ostendimus, S.: quam sis callidus, T.: quid sui consili sit, ostendit, Cs.
    * * *
    I
    ostendere, ostendi, ostensus V
    show; reveal; make clear, point out, display, exhibit
    II
    ostendere, ostendi, ostentus V
    show; reveal; make clear, point out, display, exhibit

    Latin-English dictionary > ostendō

  • 7 patefio

    patefieri, patefactus sum V SEMIDEP
    become brought to light/revealed/disclosed/exposed

    Latin-English dictionary > patefio

  • 8 animo

    ănĭmo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. and n. [anima and animus].
    I.
    Act.
    A.
    To fill with breath or air (cf. anima, I. and II.):

    duas tibias uno spiritu,

    to blow upon, App. Flor. 3, p. 341, 25:

    bucinas,

    Arn. 6, p. 196.—More freq.,
    B.
    To quicken, animate (cf. anima, II. C.): quicquid est hoc, omnia animat, format, alit, auget, creat, Pac. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 57; Lucr. 2, 717:

    vitaliter esse animata,

    id. 5, 145:

    formare, figurare, colorare, animare,

    Cic. N. D. 1, 39, 110. stellae divinis animatae mentibus, id. Rep. 6, 15; Plin. 7, 15, 13, § 66. —
    C.
    To endow with, to give, a particular temperament or disposition of mind (cf. animus, II. B. 1. b.):

    utcumque temperatus sit aër, ita pueros orientes animari atque formari, ex eoque ingenia, mores, animum fingi,

    Cic. Div. 2, 42, 89: Mattiaci ipso terrae suae solo ac caelo acrius animantur, i. e. ferociores redduntur, are rendered more spirited, * Tac. G. 29.—
    D.
    In Ovid in a pregnant signif.: aliquid in aliquid animare, to transform a lifeless object to a living being, to change into by giving life (cf. anima, II. C. 3.):

    guttas animavit in angues,

    Ov. M. 4, 619:

    in Nymphas animatā classe marinas,

    id. ib. 14, 566.—
    E.
    Trop., of colors, to enliven:

    si quid Apellei gaudent animāsse colores,

    Stat. S. 2, 2, 64.—Of torches, to light or kindle:

    animare ad crimina taxos,

    Claud. Rapt. 3, 386.—Sometimes = recreare, to refresh, revive:

    cibo potuque animavit,

    Hyg. Fab. 126:

    florem,

    Plin. 11, 23, 27, § 77; so Pall. 4, 10; or in gen., to encourage, help:

    ope animari, Cod. Th. 6, 4, 21, § 3: copiis,

    ib. 14, 4, 10, § 5.—And with inf. = incitare, to move, incite to:

    Ut hortatu vestro Eustathius, quae de scommate paulo ante dixerit, animetur aperire,

    Macr. S. 7, 3.—Hence, ănĭmātus, a, um, P. a.
    a.
    Animated (cf. anima, II. C.): virum virtute verā vivere animatum addecet, Enn. ap. Gell. 7, 17.—
    b.
    (Acc. to C.) Brought or put into a particular frame of mind, disposed, inclined, minded, in some way (freq. and class.):

    hoc animo decet animatos esse amatores probos,

    Plaut. Men. 1, 3, 20: avi et atavi nostri, quom allium ac caepe eorum verba olerent, tamen optime animati erant, Varr. ap. Non. p. 201, 7 (where the play upon olere and animati is to be noticed):

    animatus melius quam paratus,

    better disposed than prepared, Cic. Fam. 6, 6:

    socii infirme animati,

    id. ib. 15, 1:

    sic animati esse debetis, ut si ille adesset,

    id. Phil. 9, 5:

    ut quem ad modum in se quisque, sic in amicum sit animatus,

    id. Am. 16, 57:

    insulas non nullas bene animatas confirmavit,

    well affected, Nep. Cim. 2, 4; Liv. 29, 17:

    male animatus erga principem exercitus,

    Suet. Vit. 7:

    circa aliquem,

    Just. 14, 1:

    hostili animo adversus rem publicam animatus,

    Dig. 48, 4, 1: animatus in necem alicujus, Macr S. 1, 11.—In Plaut. with inf.: si quid animatus es facere, Truc. 5, 74.—
    c.
    Endowed with courage, courageous, stouthearted (cf. animus, II. 2. a. and animosus;

    only in ante-class. poetry): milites armati atque animati probe,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 18: cum animatus iero, satis armatus sum, Att. ap. Non. p. 233, 18:

    hostis animatus,

    id. ib. p. 233, 18.—
    * Sup. Auct. Itin. Alex. 13.— Adv. not used.—
    II.
    Neutr., to be animate, living (cf. anima, II. C.); so only ănĭ-mans, antis (abl. com. animante, but animanti in Cic. Tim. 6; gen. plur. animantium in Cic., animantum in Lucr., Manil. 4, 374, and App. Mag. 64, p. 536),
    a.
    P. a., animate, living:

    quos (deos) Vitellius ne animantes quidem esse concedat,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 4, 11:

    mundum ipsum animantem sapientemque esse,

    id. ib. 1, 10, 23:

    animans composque rationis mundus est,

    id. ib. 2, 8, 22. —Hence,
    b.
    Subst., any living, animate being; an animal (orig. in a wider sense than animal, since it included men, animals, and plants; but usu., like that word, for animals in opp. to men. The gender varies in the best class. writers between masc., fem., and neutr. When it designates man, it is masc.; brutes, com. fem.; in its widest sense, it is neutr.):

    sunt quaedam, quae animam habent, nec sunt animalia, etc.,

    Sen. Ep. 58, 10 sq.; Lucr. 2, 669; 2, 943:

    genus omne animantum,

    id. 1, 4; so id. 1, 194; 1, 350; 1, 1033; 1, 1038; 2, 78; 2, 880; 2, 921; 2, 943; 2, 1063; 2, 1071; 3, 266; 3, 417; 3, 720; 5, 431; 5, 855;

    5, 917: animantium genera quattuor,

    Cic. Tim. 10; 11 fin.:

    animantium aliae coriis tectae sunt, aliae villis vestitae, etc.,

    id. N. D. 2, 47, 121:

    cum ceteras animantes abjecisset ad pastum, solum hominem erexit,

    id. Leg. 1, 9, 26:

    animantia, quae sunt nobis nota,

    id. Tim. 4.—Of animals, living beings, as opp. to plants:

    Jam vero vites sic claviculis adminicula tamquam manibus adprehendunt atque ita se erigunt, ut animantes,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 120.— Of man: hic stilus haud petet ultro Quemquam animantem, * Hor. S. 2, 1, 40.— Comp., sup., and adv. not used.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > animo

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